Mental Retardation

Mental Retardation

Mental Retardation

Mental retardation, also known as intellectual disability, refers to a condition in which a child's cognitive abilities are below a certain level for their age and developmental stage. In this article, we will provide informative content about mental retardation in children and discuss its causes, symptoms, and how you can support children with mental retardation. Çeviri: Mental retardation, also known as intellectual disability, refers to a condition in which a child's cognitive abilities are below a certain level for their age and developmental stage. In this article, we will provide informative content about mental retardation in children and discuss its causes, symptoms, and how you can support children with mental retardation.

Remember that every child has their own unique learning pace and style. You can provide the best support to children with intellectual disabilities by approaching them with patience, understanding, and love.

What is Intellectual Disability?

Intellectual disability is a condition in which cognitive functions (intelligence) are lower than the average level. This condition is evaluated based on the child's age and developmental level. Children with intellectual disability may have difficulties in learning, communicating, and acquiring daily life skills.

Causes of Intellectual Disability

Intellectual disability can occur due to various reasons. Here are some common causes:

  1. Genetic Factors: Family history can increase the risk of intellectual disability.

  2. Prenatal and Perinatal Factors: Factors such as infections during pregnancy, complications during birth, or fetal alcohol syndrome can increase the risk of intellectual disability.

  3. Environmental Factors: Excessive